Gable Roof Roof Framing Terminology
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Gable roof roof framing terminology. The gable roof provides for the most basic of roof systems. Contains a gable at each end. It is the form most commonly used by the navy. Trim that goes on this part of a roof is called gable or rake trim.
A type of roof containing sloping planes of the same pitch on each of four sides. Parts of a roof the main structural parts of a roof are ceiling joists ridge board jack rafter hip rafter common rafters creeper rafters raking plates out riggers and noggings or last rafter overhang. A gable roof has vertical planes usually on the shorter ends of the building with sloping planes on either side that meet in the middle. Saltbox roof saltbox roof design.
A collar tie is a horizontal roof rafter compression connector that is located in the uppermost third of the span of a pair of opposed sloped or gable roof rafters. By upper third here we mean one third of the length of the rafter from ridge to top plate. Tie down fixings tie down fixings are used to resist uplift and shear forces lateral loads in floor framing wall framing and roof framing. Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions.
Gable shed roofs look best with a roof slope of either 11 in 12 40º or 12 in 12 45º. Here are a few gable roof photos so you can see what they look like. Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to. These are short spars that run from a hip to the eves or from a ridge to a valley.
Triangular upper part of wall at the end of a ridge roof hipped roof. The gable truss will usually be supplied with vertical webs placed at 2 on centre to facilitate sheathing. Common types of roofs and basic framing terms. The upper portion of a sidewall that comes to a triangular point at the ridge of a sloping roof.
Roofing design types terms. A hip roof contains no gables. When framing a roof with site built trusses you don t need a ridge board. We use the term gable trim.
An example of each is shown in figure 2 1. Essentially the spine of a conventional stick framed roof the ridge board is sandwiched between the meeting ends of the roof rafters. The ridge board is often cut from a 1 6 or 1 8. The dictionary defines a gable as the part of the wall that encloses the end of a pitched roof wikipedia describes a gableas the triangular portion of a wall between edges of intersecting roof pitches a gable roof includes two sloping sides and at least one gable.
A term used to describe a pitched roof the ends of which are also sloped. Definition of collar tie in roof framing definition. The rafters fit together tightly at the peak and are secured with plywood gusset plates. Part of a roof s frame a ridge board runs horizontally along the peak of a sloped roof.
The upper portion of a sidewall that comes to a triangular point at the ridge of a sloping roof.